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Influence of Tm on Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of SmCo5 Compounds
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Influence of Tm on Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of SmCo5 Compounds
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State Key Development Program of Basic Research of China (2010CB934600); The Project of Construction of Innovative Teams and Teacher Career Development for Universities and Colleges under Beijing Municipality

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    摘要:

    采用X射线衍射分析(XRD)和磁性能测试等方法,分析了Tm元素掺杂对SmCo5晶体结构和内禀磁性能的影响。XRD测试结果表明:SmCo5和Sm0.8Tm0.2Co5.2均为CaCu5结构,掺杂Tm元素后,晶格常数c值增大,而a,b与晶胞体积减小;M-T曲线测试结果表明:SmCo5和Sm0.8Tm0.2Co5.2的居里温度分别为957和965 K;在测试外加场为7 T的条件下,300 K时SmCo5的各向异性场HA和饱和磁化强度M7T均高于Sm0.8Tm0.2Co5.2;当温度升高至473 K,SmCo5 的HA和M7T要低于Sm0.8Tm0.2Co5.2,说明SmCo5中进行Tm元素掺杂可以有效的改善其在高温条件下的磁性能

    Abstract:

    The compounds of SmCo5 and Sm0.8Tm0.2Co5.2 have been studied via X-ray diffraction (XRD) and magnetic measurements, in order to clarify the effect of Tm doping on the crystal structure and intrinsic magnetic properties of the SmCo5 compound. XRD results show that both compounds have a single hexagonal CaCu5 type crystal structure, and the Tm doping leads to an expansion of the hexagonal unit cell in the direction of c axis and a contraction of a, b axes and the cell volume. The Curie temperatures (TC) of the SmCo5 and Sm0.8Tm0.2Co5.2 are 957 and 965 K, respectively. Magnetic measurements show that both the magnetic anisotropy field (HA) and the magnetization at an applied field of 7 T (M7T) of SmCo5 are higher than those of Sm0.8Tm0.2Co5.2 at room temperature (300 K). However, the HA and M7T of SmCo5 become lower than those of Sm0.8Tm0.2Co5.2 with the temperature increasing to 473 K. Therefore, it is concluded that Tm doping in SmCo5 can effectively improve the magnetic properties at elevated temperature

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左建华,岳 明,王云桥,路青梅,刘燕琴,张东涛,刘卫强,张久兴,郭朝晖,李 卫. Influence of Tm on Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of SmCo5 Compounds[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2015,44(4):834~837.[Zuo Jianhua, Yue Ming, Wang Yunqiao, Lu Qingmei, Liu Yanqin, Zhang Dongtao, Liu Weiqiang, Zhang Jiuxing, Guo Zhaohui, Li Wei. Influence of Tm on Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of SmCo5 Compounds[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(4):834~837.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-04-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-06-08
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