TiZrHfNbSc难熔高熵合金组织和力学性能研究

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TiZrHfNbSc Refractory High Entropy Alloy

摘要:

利用真空电弧熔炼设备制备了新型TiZrHfNbSc难熔高熵合金,利用XRD、SEM、DSC等方法分析了合金的显微组织,利用显微硬度计、微控电子万能试验机测定了合金的硬度及力学性能。研究结果表明：TiZrHfNbSc难熔高熵合金为单一无序的BCC固溶体结构,晶格常数a=3.443?,合金密度约为7.16g/cm_³；合金的维氏显微硬度约380,屈服强度σ_0.2=650MPa,压缩变形率达到60%以上,合金的强化机制为固溶强化。

Abstract:

The new TiZrHfNbSc refractory high-entropy alloy was prepared by vacuum arc melting with argon shield. The microstructure were studied by XRD, SEM and DSC, the hardness and mechanical properties were measured by vickers microhardness tester and micro-control electronic universal testing machine. The results showed that the TiZrHfNbSc refractory high-entropy alloy had a single disordered BCC solid solution structure with the lattice parameter a=3.443? .The alloy density was 7.16 g/cm_³ and the Vickers microhardness was 380. The alloy had high compression yield strength(σ_{0. 2}=650MPa) and the compression deformation rate is more than 60%.The strengthening mechanism of the alloy is solid solution strengthening.