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Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Electro- deposited Nanocrystalline Ni with Broad Grain Size Distribution
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Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (E0410011);Science and Technology Key Project of Fujian Province (2006H0020)

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    Abstract:

    The flawless nanocrystalline (nc) Ni with a broad grain size distribution ranging from 5 to 120 nm and an average grain size of 20-30 nm were prepared by direct current and pulse electrodeposition, respectively. In the region of room-temperature static tensile strain rates, for the nc Ni prepared by direct current electrodeposition, the average ultimate tensile strength and the average elongation to failure are 1176 MPa and 10.6%, respectively. While for the nc Ni prepared by pulse electrodeposition, the ultimate tensile strength exceeds 1500 MPa and the max elongation to failure reaches 13.3%. In contrast to the typical electrodeposited nc Ni with a narrow grain size distribution below 50 nm, the ductility is increased by more than 100% for the present nc Ni samples. This enhancement can be interpreted by the reason that dislocations can exist and multiply in the large grains by the mechanism of Frank-Read source in the plastic deformation process revealed by theoretical calculation.

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[Xu Weichang, Dai Pinqiang. Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Electro- deposited Nanocrystalline Ni with Broad Grain Size Distribution[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(12):2075~2079.]
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History
  • Received:November 22,2008
  • Revised:December 24,2008
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