+Advanced Search
Research on White Blocks of TB18 Ultra-High Strength and Toughness Titanium Alloys
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Titanium Alloy Research Center, Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi'an 710016, China;2.AVIC the First Aircraft Institute, Xi'an 710089, China;3.Western Superconducting Technologies Co., Ltd, Xi'an 710018, China

Clc Number:

TG146.23

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    The white blocks of TB18 high Mo equivalent metastable β ultra-high strength and toughness titanium alloy were studied. The alloy which was forged in the two-phase region and then solid solution and aging treatment in β region. The formation mechanism and elimination methods of white blocks were analyzed by mechanical property testing, microstructure observation, and further heat treatment experiments. The results indicate that the white blocks in TB18 titanium alloy are β matrix without any precipitation of α phase, with low hardness, high plasticity, and high impact toughness. The reason for the formation of white blocks is not related to the distribution of β-stable elements in the alloy, but mainly caused by the forging process. White blocks can be weakened or eliminated from the macroscopic structure by optimizing forging or heat treatment processes, such as increasing solubility, pre-aging, and extending aging time. However, from a more detailed microstructure analysis, the white blocks in TB18 titanium alloy cannot be completely eliminated but can only be reduced in size, which is determined by the characteristics of the TB18 alloy. The results of this study have a fundamental guiding role in improving the preparation process and optimizing the microstructure of TB18 alloy, and also produce important reference significance for the microstructure and performance analysis of similar alloys.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation

[Xin Shewei, Liu Xianghong, Feng Jun, Zhou Wei, Zhang Xinquan, Li Bo, Li Shaoqiang, Wang Tao. Research on White Blocks of TB18 Ultra-High Strength and Toughness Titanium Alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2026,55(4):1013~1018.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20250181

Copy
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:April 10,2025
  • Revised:August 29,2025
  • Adopted:September 08,2025
  • Online: February 11,2026
  • Published: January 31,2026